A new study on the effects of
smoking marijuana and its relation to creativity has some interesting results.
The study consisted of 412 marijuana
users (they couldn’t find 8 more?) and 309 non-users, and they attempted to
answer the question: Does smoking marijuana make you more creative?
Emily LaFrance, the co-author of the
study and graduate student at Washington State University, says she first
became interested in the topic when she noticed that a lot of her favorite artists
admit they smoke marijuana. “This cannabis use was commonly thought to have
been a cause of the creative success of many artists,” she explains. “I began
to wonder about this commonly held idea – are cannabis users really more
creative than non-users?”
The study is called “Inspired by
Mary Jane? Mechanisms underlying enhanced creativity in cannabis users” and was
published in Consciousness and Cognition. It examined the participants
over a variety of areas including psychological tests, and measuring creative
works and achievements.
Some major points from the study
include:
- Cannabis users were more likely to be extroverted and open to new experiences.
- Cannabis users reported higher levels of artistic creativity, but not a higher amount of creative achievements or completed works.
- Cannabis users performed better on a convergent thinking test (which tests creative problem solving).
Overall, they did find that those
who use marijuana are more creative than their counterparts who do not use it,
but when they dug deeper they made a startling discovery.
When the scientists included the
personality traits into the data, they realized that these traits on their own
could determine whether a person is more open to using marijuana, as well as
drive a tendency to be more creative.
“Cannabis users may be more creative
than non-users,” LaFrance says, “but this is not because using cannabis has
increased their creativity.” She goes on to explain that it’s the fact that
marijuana users “are more open to experience than non-users, and this openness
to experience is associated with both cannabis use, and heightened creativity.”
So there you have it: if you smoke
pot you’re probably more creative than people who don’t… but it’s not necessarily
the weed that’s got your creativity going. It was you all along!
Note: This study was conducted with
all subjects being sober, meaning none of them were under the influence of
marijuana during the test.
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